Chain gang convicts at work, road making, Shanghai

Pailou beside a waterway

Tidal bore (‘Hangzhou Bore’), Qiantang River, Hangzhou Bay (杭州湾)

Sedan chairs and bearers on a path near pailou

Foochow Road, Shanghai

Convicts working in a prison stone breaking yard, Shanghai

Convicts lined up in a prison stone breaking yard, Shanghai

The Iltis Monument, the Bund, Shanghai

Gordon Road Police Station, Shanghai

Chinese School, Ward Road, Shanghai, damaged during Sino-Japanese Hostilities, 1937

Shanghai Municipal Gaol, Ward Road, Shanghai

Damage to S.M. Gaol, Shanghai, during Sino-Japanese War, 1937

Tuberculosis Ward, S.M. Gaol, Shanghai, damaged during Sino-Japanese War, 1937

Wardens and other prison staff, SM Gaol, Shanghai, 1936

Prison staff, with a badger, SM Gaol, Shanghai

Sikhs practicing Gatka (martial arts), Shanghai

Garden made by prisoners at SM Gaol, Ward Road, Shanghai

Flower beds made by prisoners at SM Gaol, Ward Road, Shanghai

Physical Education class, Cathedral School for Boys, Shanghai

Group portrait, Cathedral School for Boys, Trinity Cathedral, Shanghai, 1938