Notes

University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: JW-s02. This image is on a cigarette card ('Ogden's Guinea Gold Cigarettes') made of photographic paper. Cigarette cards were supplied free in a packet of cigarettes. Empress Dowager Cixi (慈禧太后, Cíxǐ Tàihòu, Tz'u-Hsi T'ai-hou) (1835 – 1908).

Caption on photograph

The Empress of China

Estimated Date

1901

Tags

• Boxer
• royalty
• Williams

Material

Paper

Media

Black and white photograph

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